邱强 博士

研究员，博士生导师

办公电话：

办公室：南海所2号楼

电子邮箱: qiu.qiang@scsio.ac.cn

手机号码：

研究方向：

    大震孕育；壳幔结构与形变；地震和海啸产生机理等

个人简介：

邱强，1982年5月生，研究员，博士生导师。2001-2005年毕业于湖南大学工程力学系，获得学士学位。2007-2010年湖南大学工程力学系攻读流体力学专业研究生，获得硕士学位。2011-2016年毕业于新加坡南洋理工大学，新加坡地球观测所地球科学专业，获博士学位。2017年1月-2017年11月，英国利兹大学博士后。2017年12月-2019年4月新加坡南洋理工大学，博士后。2019年4月-2020年7月，美国南加州大学地球科学学院，博士后。2020年7月起就职于中国科学院南海海洋研究所。在Nature Communications, Science Advances, Geology, JGR, GRL, BSSA, NHESS和JAES等国际学术期刊发表SCI文章24篇。

在研项目：

1.国家自然科学基金面上项目，融合海洋重力时序观测与陆地大地测量数据解析俯冲带震后机理：以苏门答腊为例，2021-2024，经费：60万，2021年1月-2024年12月（主持）

2.广东省科研事业单位重点领域研发计划项目，海底测地系统核心设备研发与示范应用【2020B111520001】，负责人：孙珍研究员，经费：1200万元，2020年9月-2023年9月（参与）

3.中国-巴基斯坦地球科学研究中心项目，北印度洋莫克兰海域海啸特征与预警研究，负责人：林间特聘研究员，经费：150万元，2020年1月-2022年12月（参与）

4.南方海洋科学与工程广东省实验室（广州），人才团队项目：南海北部陆缘岩石圈薄化-破裂过程及其资源效应，经费：1800万，2019-2022（参与）

论文及专著（*代表通讯作者）：

1. Linlin Li, Qiang Qiu*, Mai Ye, Dongju Peng, Ya-Ju Hsu, Peitao Wang, Huabin Shi, Kristine M. Larson, Peizhen Zhang (2024), Island-based GNSS-IR network for tsunami detecting and warning, Coastal Engineering, Volume 190, 2024, 104501, ISSN 0378-3839, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.coastaleng.2024.104501. 
2. Qiu, Q., Li, L., Yang, X., Lin, J., & Chua, C. T. (2024). Morphological differences across the Shumagin-Semidi fault segments control slip behaviors and tsunami genesis in the Aleutian-Alaska subduction zone. Quaternary Science Advances, 15, 100215. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.qsa.2024.100215.

3. Chua, C.T., Otake, T., Li, T.H., Cheng, A.C., Qiu, Q., Li, L.L., Suppasri, A., Imamura, F., Switzer, A.D. et al. An approach to assessing tsunami risk to the global port network under rising sea levels. npj Nat. Hazards 1, 38 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1038/s44304-024-00039-2.

4. Lubis, A. M., Salman, R., Hermawan, I., Bradley, K., Feng, L., Qiu, Q., et al. (2024). Slip rates and locking depths of the southern Sumatran Fault Zone revealed by new campaign GPS observations. Geophysical Journal International, 239(1), 248–257. https://doi.org/10.1093/gji/ggae257

5.Gardezi, S. A. H., Luan, X., Sun, Z., Haider, R., Zhang, Y., Qiu, Q., & Raveendrasinghe, T. D. (2024). Geo-hazards in the North Arabian Sea with special emphasis on Makran Subduction Zone. Earth-Science Reviews, 255, 104846. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earscirev.2024.104846
6. Lindsey, E. O., Wang, Y., Aung, L. T., Chong, J.-H., Qiu, Q., Mallick, R., et al. (2023). Active subduction and strain partitioning in western Myanmar revealed by a dense survey GNSS network. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 622, 118384. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2023.118384

7.  Chen, Z., Lin, J*., Qiu, Q*., Zhou, Z., & Zhang, F. (2023). Tsunami potential in the Makran subduction zone: Amplification effects from earthquake rupture directivity and speed. Terra Nova. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/ter.12698,

8.  Lindsey, E. O., Wang, Y., Aung, L. T., Chong, J.-H., Qiu, Q., Mallick, R., et al. (2023). Active subduction and strain partitioning in western Myanmar revealed by a dense survey GNSS network. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 622, 118384. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2023.118384

9.   Zheng, T., Qiu, Q*., Lin, J*., & Yang, X. 2023. Raised potential earthquake and tsunami hazards at the North Sulawesi subduction zone after a flurry of major seismicity. Marine and Petroleum Geology, 148, 106024. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2022.106024 

10.   杨晓东， 张锦昌， 邱强*， 林间. 2022.南海北缘钻探选址:滨海断裂带大型海洋地质灾害研究.地质学报，96(8):2853～2865，doi:10.19762/j.cnki.dizhixuebao.2022068. 

11.  郑婷婷, 邱强, 林间 . 2022 年汤加火山喷发与海啸观测[J]. 科技导报, 2023, 41(2): 44-50; doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000- 7857.2023.02.005

12. Qiu, Q.*, Barbot, S., 2022. Tsunami excitation in the outer wedge of global subduction zones. Earth-Science Rev. 230, 104054. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earscirev.2022.104054

13. Qiu, Q., Zhou, Z.*, Lin, J., Zhang, F., Chen, Z., & Yang, X. (2022). Great earthquake and tsunami potential in the eastern Makran subduction zone: New insights from geodetic and structural constraints. Tectonophysics, 837, 229462. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tecto.2022.229462

14. Yang, X., Qiu, Q.*, Feng, W., Lin, J., Zhang, J., Zhou, Z., & Zhang, F. (2022). Mechanism of the 2017 Mw 6.3 Pasni earthquake and its significance for future major earthquakes in the eastern Makran. Geophysical Journal International. https://doi.org/10.1093/gji/ggac257

15. 李琳琳, 邱强*, 李志刚, 张培震. （2022）. 南海海啸灾害研究进展及展望. 中国科学: 地球科学, doi: 10.1360/SSTe-2021-0262(Li L, Qiu Q*, Li Z, Zhang P. （2022）. Tsunami hazard assessment in the South China Sea: A review of recent progress and research gaps. Science China Earth Sciences, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11430-021-9893-8)

16. 李琳琳*, 李发渟, 邱强, 李志刚, 张冬丽, 惠格格. 1918年南澳地震海啸影响模拟及其警示[J]. 中山大学学报(自然科学版), 2022, 61(1): 27-38.

17.  Qiu, Q.*, Barbot, S., Wang, T., & Wei, S. (2020). Slip Complementarity and Triggering between the Foreshock, Mainshock, and Afterslip of the 2019 Ridgecrest Rupture Sequence. Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America. https://doi.org/10.1785/0120200037

18. Feng, W*., Samsonov, S., Qiu, Q*., Wang, Y., Zhang, P., Li, T., & Zheng, W. (2020). Orthogonal Fault Rupture and Rapid Postseismic Deformation Following 2019 Ridgecrest, California, Earthquake Sequence Revealed From Geodetic Observations. Geophysical Research Letters, 47(5). https://doi.org/10.1029/2019GL086888

19. Weiss, J. R., Qiu, Q.*, S. Barbot, T. J. Wright, J. H. Foster, A. Saunders, B. A. Brooks, M. G. Bevis, E. Kendrick, T. L. Ericksen, J. Avery, R.S. Jr, S. Cimbaro, L. E. Lenzano, J Barón, J. C. Báez and A. Echalar (2019), Illuminating subduction zone mechanical properties in the wake of a giant earthquake. Science Advances,5:eaax6720.

20. Qiu, Q*., L. Feng, I. Hermawan and E. M. Hill (2019), Co- and post-seismic slip of the 2005 Mw 8.6 Nias-Simeulue earthquake: Spatial overlap and localized viscoelastic flow. J. Geophys. Res. Solid Earth, 124.  https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JB017263

21. Qiu, Q., L. Li*, Y. J. Hsu, Y. Wang, C. H. Chan and A. D. Switzer (2019). Revised earthquake sources along Manila Trench for tsunami hazard assessment in the South China Sea. Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci, 19, 1565-1583. https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-19-1565-2019.

22. Qiu, Q., and Chung-Han Chan* (2019), Coulomb stress perturbation following great earthquakes in the Sumatran subduction zone: Potential impacts in the tectonic region. Journal of Asia Earth Science, p.103869.

23. Qiu, Q.*, J. D. P. Moore, S. Barbot*, L. Feng, E. M. Hill (2018), Transient rheology of the Sumatran mantle wedge revealed by a decade of great earthquakes. Nature Communications, 9(995), doi:10.1038/s41467-018-03298-6.

24. Qiu, Q., E. M. Hill, S. Barbot*, J. Hubbard, W. Feng, E. Lindsey, L. Feng, K. Dai, S. V. Samsonov, and P. Tapponnier (2016), The mechanism of partial rupture of a locked megathrust: The role of fault morphology, Geology, 44(10), pp.875-878.

25. Li, L.*, F. Shi, G. Ma, & Q. Qiu (2019). Tsunamigenic potential of the Baiyun slide complex in the South China Sea. J. Geophys. Res. Solid Earth, 124. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JB018062

26. Hu, L. Y., K. Dai*, C. Xing, Z. Li, R. Tomás, B. Clark, X. Shi, M. Chen, R. Zhang, Q. Qiu, Y. Lu (2019), Land subsidence in Beijing and its relationship with geological faults revealed by Sentinel-1 InSAR observations, Int. J. Appl. Earth Obs. Geoinf., 82, 101886, doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jag.2019.05.019.

27. Li, L.*, A.D. Switzer*, Y. Wang, C.H. Chan, Q. Qiu, and R. Weiss (2018). A modest 0.5-m rise in sea level will double the tsunami hazard in Macau. Science advances, 4(8), p.eaat1180.  

28. Wang, T., S. J. Wei*, X. H. Shi, Q. Qiu, L. Li, D. J. Peng, R. J. Weldon, S. Barbot (2018), The 2016 Kaikoura earthquake: Simultaneous rupture of the subduction interface and overlaying faults. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2017.10.056.

29. Feng, W.*, S. Samsonov, R. Almeida*, A. Yassaghi, Li, J., Q. Qiu, P. Li and W. Zheng 2018. Geodetic constraints of the 2017 Mw7.3 Sarpol Zahab, Iran earthquake and its implications on the structure and mechanics of the northwest Zagros thrust-fold belt. Geophysical Research Letters. 45,  6853– 6861. https://doi.org/10.1029/2018GL078577

30. Meltzner, A. J.*, A. D. Switzer, B. P. Horton, E. Ashe, Q. Qiu, D. F. Hill, S. L. Bradley, R. E. Kopp, E. M. Hill, J. M. Majewski, D. H. Natawidjaja, B. W. Suwargadi (2017), Half-metre sea-level fluctuations on centennial timescales from mid-Holocene corals of Southeast Asia; Nature Communications, doi:10.1038/ncomms14387.

31. Feng, W.*, Samsonov, S., Tian, Y., Q. Qiu, Li, P., Zhang, Y., Deng, Z. and Omari, K. (2017), Surface deformation associated with the 2015 Mw 8.3 Illapel earthquake revealed by satellite-based geodetic observations and its implications for the seismic cycle. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 460, pp.222-233.

32. Monecke, K*, E. Meilianda*, D-J Walstra*, E. M. Hill*, B. G. McAdoo*, Q. Qiu*, J. E.A. Storms*, A. S. Masputri, C. D. Mayasari, M. Nasir, I. Riandi, A. Setiawan, C. K. Templeton* (2017), Postseismic coastal development in Aceh, Indonesia - Field observations and numerical modeling, In Marine Geology, Volume 392, 2017, Pages 94-104, ISSN 0025-3227, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.margeo.

33. Li, L., A. D. Switzer*, C.-H. Chan, Y. Wang, R. Weiss, and Q. Qiu (2016), How heterogeneous coseismic slip a_ects regional probabilistic tsunami hazard assessment: A case study in the South China Sea, J. Geophys. Res. Solid Earth, 121, 6250-6272, doi:10.1002/2016JB013111 (Highlighted Article).

34. Tsang, L.L.*, Hill, E.M., Barbot, S., Q. Qiu, Feng, L., Hermawan, I., Banerjee, P. and Natawidjaja, D.H (2016), Afterslip following the 2007 Mw 8.4 Bengkulu earthquake in Sumatra loaded the 2010 Mw 7.8 Mentawai tsunami earthquake rupture zone. J. Geophys Res. Solid Earth, 121, doi:10.1002/2016JB013432.

35. Feng, L.*, E. M. Hill, P. Elsegui, Q. Qiu, I. Hermawan, P. Banerjee, and K. Sieh (2015), Hunt for slow slip events along the Sumatran subduction zone in a decade of continuous GPS data, J. Geophys. Res. Solid Earth, 120, doi:10.1002/2015JB012503.

36. Li, L., A. D. Switzer*, Y. Wang, R. Weiss, Q. Qiu, C.-H. Chan, and P. Tapponnier (2015), What caused the mysterious eighteenth century tsunami that struck the southwest Taiwan coast?, Geophys. Res. Lett., 42, 8498-8506, doi:10.1002/2015GL065567.

37. Li, L., Z. Huang*, Q. Qiu (2014), Numerical simulation of erosion and deposition at the Thailand Khao Lak coast during the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami. Natural Hazards, 74(3), 2251-2277.

38. Li, L., Z. Huang*, Q. Qiu, D. H. Natawidjaja, K. Sieh (2012), Tsunami-induced coastal change: scenario studies for Painan, West Sumatra, Indonesia. Earth, planets and space, 64(10), 799-816.

39. Hill, E. M.*, J. C. Borrero, Z. Huang, Q. Qiu, P. Banerjee, D. H. Natawidjaja, ... and K. Sieh (2012), The 2010 Mw 7.8 Mentawai earthquake: Very shallow source of a rare tsunami earthquake determined from tsunami field survey and near-field GPS data, J. Geophys. Res., 117, B06402, doi:10.1029/2012JB009159.

40. Li, L., Q. Qiu, Z. Huang* (2012), Numerical modeling of the morphological change in Lhok Nga, west Banda Aceh, during the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami: understanding tsunami deposits using a forward modeling method. Natural hazards, 64(2), 1549-1574.

国际学术会议/大会邀请口头报告：

1. (Invited) Qiu Q., S. Barbot, J. Weiss, T. J. Wright, and J. H. Foster, Illuminating the mechanical properties of the central Chile subduction zone using space geodetic observations, Asia Oceania Geosciences Society, 2019 July 30- August 2, Singapore.

2. (Invited) Qiu Q., S. Barbot, Probing mechanical properties of subduction zones using space geodetic observations, 2019 Crustal Deformation Workshop to be held in Golden, Colorado from Monday, June 10 - Friday, June 14, 2019.

3. Qiu, Q., James D. P. Moore, S. Barbot, L. Feng, E. M. Hill, Transient mantle wedge flow along the Sumatran subduction zone accelerated by decade of great earthquakes. Asia Oceania Geosciences Society, 2018 June 03-08, Hawaii, US.

4. Qiu, Q., and Chung-Han Chan, Spatial and temporal stress evolution along the Sumatran subduction zone constrained by decade-long GPS time series. Asia Oceania Geosciences Society, 2018 June 03-08, Hawaii, US.

5. Qiu, Q., E. M. Hill, S. Barbot, James D. P. Moore, L. Feng, Understanding megathrust behavior over the earthquake cycle through geodetic inversion and dynamic modeling along Indian-Australian and Eurasian plates. International Conference for the Decade Memory of the Wenchuan Earthquake, 2018 May 12-14, Chengdu, China.

6. Qiu, Q., E. M. Hill, S. Barbot, J. Hubbard, W. Feng, E. Lindsey, L. Feng, K. Dai, S. Samsonov, P. Tapponnier, The mechanism of partial rupture of a locked megathrust: The role of fault morphology. Asia Oceania Geosciences Society, 2016 July 31-Aug 05, Beijing, China.